So I apologize ahead of time for not taking a picture of the whole chicken (we just dug right in) and I also apologize for posting this before lunch, since it will most likely make you hungry.
You will need:
A whole Chicken
Onions
Baby Carrots
Garlic
Butter (REAL butter, not Margarine)
Salt (I like to use Kosher salt)
Spices like black pepper, sage, rosemary or thyme*
Preheat your oven to 450° F.
1. The first step in roasting a chicken is to pick out your chicken. You want to make sure that it’s enough chicken for who you’re feeding, and if you don’t have a large roasting pan, then it has to be able to fit into the dish you’re baking it in. If neither of these are a concern for you, then just grab one. If the chicken is frozen, make sure you have ample time to defrost it before you want to eat it.
2. Now you have to prepare the chicken. I like to stick mine in a colander in the sink to wash it. It keeps it all contained and I don’t really have to wash out my sink 🙂 Open the chicken’s package, and make sure that all the innards are out. (Chickens will sometimes have the livers, or neck or other innard parts tucked inside the cavity, you do not want those in your roast chicken, so take them out.
3. Put the chicken in the colander and wash it. Pull off any leftover feathery bits, and make sure to wash out the upper and lower cavities. Drain well.
4. While the chicken is draining, chop up some onions! For a 4 lb chicken, I usually find that one medium onion is fine. If you have a larger bird, you might want a large onion. Leave these onions in LARGE chunks (like 1″ squre large). You don’t want to dice them.
5. Also crush your garlic. You want almost whole cloves, but if you crush them, they will be sweeter, and the skins will come off very easily. I like to just mash them a bit with the flat of my big chef’s knife. It works very well.
6. Lift the breast skin. You do this by sliding your hand between the skin and the meat. As you go, break the connective tissue between the skin and meat so that the skin comes up easily. Cut some slices of butter and tuck them up under the breast skin. This will make the breasts moist and flavorful. If you are using fresh herbs (like sage or rosemary especially) tuck some of them up there too.
7. Begin to stuff the large cavity of the chicken. I toss a couple of garlic cloves, a bunch of baby carrots and about half the onion in there. If you like celery (neither C nor I do) you could actually put some in there, it would be good. The idea of stuffing the chicken with the veggies is that the moisture from the veggies keeps the chicken moist, and it really does work.
8. With the breast side of the chicken down, sprinkle LIBERALLY with salt. Salting the skin will help the skin be crispy and tasty. Also put a bit of pepper on it, and some of your herbs. Put the chicken into your baking pan (I use a Corningware French White 2.5qt oval casserole which holds a 4.5 lb chicken PERFECTLY) with the breast up.
9. Salt and season the breast side of the chicken, and place remaining onions, more carrots and garlic all around the chicken. Stick some more butter slices around as well for good measure.
10. Place the covered dish with the chicken in the hot oven. Chickens should be cooked 20 min per pound, so for my 4.5 lb chicken, that was an hour and a half. This is certainly not fast food, but it’s so worth waiting for!
11. When the baking time is about half up (45 min for me), take the chicken out and flip it. This will put the breast meat down. All the juices then flow into the breast meat (which is naturally dryer) and help to keep it moist and tasty. At this point, take off the lid as well, and then put it back into the oven uncovered for the remainder of the time.
12. Once the full time is up, remove the chicken from the oven, remove to a cutting board or cooling rack on top of a cookie sheet (this will catch the juices so they don’t end up all over your kitchen floor) and carve it up!
I like to eat it with the carrots and onions that were cooked with it (they’re really flavorful and soft), and this time C pan fried some potatoes, so we ate it all together. Nothing is quite so lovely as a roast chicken, and it makes your house smell so good! It’s not for people who are watching their fat intake unless as a special treat.
Enjoy!
M
*the old song was right! It’s a good way to remember which spices go well on a roasted chicken.